
Spanish government says sorry to people of Ceuta for migrant crisis
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Several thousand migrants who crossed into Ceuta remain in the Spanish exclave The Spanish government has apologised to the people of Ceuta for the migrant crisis that has affected the city for weeks and it has unveiled plans to overhaul the country's immigration laws.
数千名越境进入休达的移民仍留在西班牙飞地 西班牙政府已向休达民众道歉,针对影响该市数周的移民危机,并公布了改革该国移民法律的计划。
"I want to apologise to all those who may have felt, or who even still feel, abandoned or not sufficiently cared for," Defence Minister Margarita Robles told a parliamentary committee.
国防部长玛格丽塔·罗布莱斯在议会委员会上表示:"我想向所有可能感到被遗弃或至今仍感到被遗弃或未得到足够关爱的人道歉。"
"I have witnessed first-hand your feelings of anxiety, of abandonment, of lack of safety."
"我亲眼见证了你的焦虑、被遗弃和缺乏安全感。"
At least 72,000 migrants crossed from Morocco into Ceuta, a Spanish exclave in North Africa on 30 and 31 July.
7月30日至31日,至少有7.2万移民从摩洛哥越过西班牙飞地北非休达。
Most of the migrants swam around the border fence and at least 100 people died during the mass crossing, according to figures from Ceuta's mayor, Juan Jesús Vivas.
据休达市长胡安·赫苏斯·维瓦斯统计,大多数移民绕过边境围栏,此次大规模越境中至少有100人死亡。
The vast majority of the migrants returned to Morocco within hours of their arrival, but several thousand remain in Ceuta, many of them children, and most sleeping rough on beaches or streets.
绝大多数移民在抵达后数小时内返回摩洛哥,但数千人仍留在休达,其中许多是儿童,大多数在海滩或街道露宿。
The Socialist government of Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has been under mounting pressure to resolve the situation, with many residents and the local authorities in Ceuta, which has a population of 84,000, complaining that it is unsustainable.
总理佩德罗·桑切斯领导的社会党政府面临越来越大的压力,许多居民和休达(人口约84,000)的地方当局抱怨这种状况不可持续。
The Sánchez government has now declared a situation of interest for national security in the city, centralising management of the crisis.
桑切斯政府现已宣布该市国家安全关切,集中管理危机。
Territorial Policy Minister Ángel Víctor Torres has been tasked with co-ordinating the response, relieving the Ceuta local government of that responsibility. Thousands of migrants who made the crossing in July have remained in Ceuta and many are living on streets or beaches Coinciding with the government's moves and Robles's parliamentary appearance – the first by ministers on this issue over the coming days – changes were also announced to migration and asylum legislation.
领土政策部长安赫尔·维克多·托雷斯被委以协调应对工作的重任,解除休达地方政府的这一责任。 成千上万于七月穿越休达的移民留在休达,许多人居住在街头或海滩上 与政府的举措以及罗布莱斯首次出席议会——这是未来几天内部长们首次就此问题出席议会——同时,移民和庇护立法也被宣布了变更。
Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska said the reforms would seek to ensure Spain that was fully in line with new EU regulations and that its process was "orderly, efficient, and... [provided] all possible guarantees".
内政部长费尔南多·格兰德-马拉斯卡表示,这些改革旨在确保西班牙完全符合欧盟新规定,其程序"有序、高效,并且......[提供了]一切可能的保障"。
It will include limiting to three days the amount of time an undocumented migrant can spend undergoing medical, biometric and legal evaluation on arrival – EU regulations allow this period to last up to seven days.
该规定将无证移民抵达后接受医疗、生物识别和法律评估的时间限制为三天——欧盟规定该时间最长可达七天。
The reforms will also create a two-speed system for processing asylum requests, in theory accelerating cases deemed urgent.
改革还将建立一个双速处理庇护申请的系统,理论上加快被认为紧急案件的处理速度。
However, the information provided by government ministers has left some questions unanswered.
然而,政府部长们提供的信息留下了一些未解之谜。
Robles told parliament that agents of the CNI intelligence service had shared information about a possible imminent migrant crossing with security forces shortly before it happened, but Grande-Marlaska appeared to contradict her.
罗布莱斯告诉议会,CNI情报机构的特工在事件发生前不久曾与安全部队分享过可能即将发生的移民越境信息,但《大马拉斯卡》似乎与她相矛盾。
"There was no report that hinted that on 30 July what eventually happened was going to happen," he said.
他说:"没有任何报告暗示7月30日会发生最终发生的事情。"
Robles later said that the information had not been conveyed via a report.
罗布莱斯后来表示,这些信息并未通过报告传达。
Sánchez has blamed traffickers and social media activity for the mass crossing. However, many others have pointed the finger at Morocco, which in the past has been accused of using the borders with Ceuta and its sister city Melilla to pressure Madrid or the EU on political issues.
桑切斯将大规模越境归咎于人口贩子和社交媒体活动。 然而,许多人将矛头指向摩洛哥,过去曾被指责利用与休达及其姊妹城市梅利利亚的边界,在政治问题上向马德里或欧盟施压。
Instagram accounts fuelling Ceuta crisis with paid advice for help to cross Morocco detains dozens of migrants trying to cross into Ceuta, reports say "The crisis in Ceuta didn't begin on 30 July," said Esther Muñoz of the conservative People's Party (PP), as she questioned Robles in parliament.
Instagram账号通过付费建议助长休达危机 据报道,摩洛哥拘留了数十名试图进入休达的移民 保守派人民党(PP)的埃丝特·穆尼奥斯在议会质询罗布莱斯时说:"休达危机并非从7月30日开始。"
"It's been brewing for years and you know it, because you know that [the Moroccan authorities] have spent years sizing us up, sizing up our ability to respond and our willingness to do so."
"这已经酝酿多年,你知道,因为你知道[摩洛哥当局]多年来一直在评估我们,评估我们的应对能力和意愿。"
The crisis has raised concerns in Spain about Moroccan claims to Ceuta and Melilla.
这场危机引发了西班牙对摩洛哥对休达和梅利利亚主权主权的担忧。
Last week, Moroccan Justice Minister Abdellatif Ouahbi spoke of his country's "historical and geographical right" to the cities and proposed talks with Spain on the issue.
上周,摩洛哥司法部长阿卜杜拉蒂夫·瓦阿比谈到了该国对城市的"历史和地理权利",并提议与西班牙就此问题进行谈判。
Robles told the parliamentary committee she not would not allow "any minister from any government, in this case Morocco, to question the Spanish status of Ceuta and Melilla".
罗布莱斯告诉议会委员会,她不会允许"任何政府部长,包括摩洛哥,质疑休达和梅利利亚的西班牙地位"。
EU commends Spain's 'swift response' to Ceuta migrant crisis
欧盟赞扬西班牙对休达移民危机的"迅速回应"
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