Spain deports migrants from Ceuta in move criticised by rights group
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Spain has deported more than a dozen migrants from its North African enclave of Ceuta, prompting criticism from Amnesty International, which said Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez’s left-wing government was endangering their human rights.
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It was the first deportation of its kind since a mass border crossing into the territory from Morocco in July.
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The Spanish Interior Ministry said on Tuesday that it had deported the migrants from Ceuta after their asylum applications were rejected, and that Morocco had agreed to receive them.
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Nongovernmental organisations (NGOs) told the Reuters news agency that 16 people from African, Middle Eastern and Asian countries had been deported.
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About 80,000 people entered from Morocco over a 48-hour period in late July. At least 100 people died during the mass crossing into the autonomous city, which covers just 18.5 square kilometres (7.2sq miles) and has a population of about 80,000.
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The crisis has evolved into a major political challenge for Sanchez, who is seeking re-election in snap polls scheduled for November 29.
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Tens of thousands of protesters have gathered across Spain in recent months to denounce the government’s handling of the situation. Meanwhile, right-wing parties have used the crisis to attack Sanchez.
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The leader of the far-right Vox Party, Santiago Abascal, has branded the prime minister a “traitor”.
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Amnesty International has warned that the human rights of those deported from Ceuta on Tuesday could be at risk.
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“Spain, despite its [progressive] speeches in Europe, is not ensuring that human rights guarantees are met for people who cross its borders in Ceuta and Melilla,” said Virginia Alvarez, an Amnesty International researcher.
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“Morocco does not respect many human rights.” However, Madrid disputes the rights group’s accusations.
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In a statement, the interior ministry told Reuters that the European Union considers Morocco to be a safe country, adding that deportations are carried out “with all the necessary safeguards”. Most of those who entered Ceuta in late July left within days.
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However, about 8,000 migrants still remain. Some are sleeping on the streets, while others are being housed by Spain, charities and civil society groups.
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