Premier League breaks transfer record for second straight summer
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Elliot Anderson, Morgan Rogers and Sandro Tonali cost a combined £333m this summer Premier League clubs have broken their all-time summer transfer record after spending reached £3.198bn.
埃利奥特·安德森、摩根·罗杰斯和桑德罗·托纳利今年夏天总共花费了 3.33 亿英镑 英超俱乐部的夏季转会支出达到 31.98 亿英镑，打破了夏季转会历史纪录。
English top flight clubs had already pushed well beyond the £3bn barrier when Iliman Ndiaye's move from Everton to Manchester City on deadline day for an initial £60m took the amount spent past the previous mark of £3.14bn from 12 months ago.
当伊利曼·恩迪亚耶（Iliman Ndiaye）在截止日期从埃弗顿转会至曼城时，英格兰顶级联赛俱乐部的支出已经远远超出了 30 亿英镑的大关，最初的支出为 6000 万英镑，这一数字超过了 12 个月前的 31.4 亿英镑。
The amount dwarfs the £1.13bn spent by clubs just five years ago and underlines the power top English clubs have to attract talent, according to figures provided to BBC Sport by Paul Macdonald, founder of FootballTransfers.com.
据FootballTransfers.com创始人保罗·麦克唐纳向BBC体育提供的数据显示，这一金额让俱乐部五年前的11.3亿英镑支出相形见绌，凸显了英格兰顶级俱乐部吸引人才的实力。
Follow live coverage of transfer deadline day Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page Four of the 11 most expensive signings in the history of football have happened this summer – with three of them being Premier League signings.
关注转会截止日期的现场报道 在我们的专用页面上查找所有最新的足球转会 足球史上最昂贵的 11 笔签约中有 4 笔发生在今年夏天，其中 3 笔是英超联赛的签约。
Chelsea's £117m signing of Morgan Rogers from Aston Villa and Manchester City's £116m spend on Nottingham Forest midfielder Elliot Anderson are the two most expensive British players ever.
切尔西以 1.17 亿英镑从阿斯顿维拉签下摩根·罗杰斯，曼城以 1.16 亿英镑买下诺丁汉森林中场埃利奥特·安德森，是有史以来身价最高的两名英国球员。
And Liverpool paid an initial £106m, which could rise to £123m, for Paris St-Germain and France forward Bradley Barcola.
利物浦为巴黎圣日耳曼队和法国前锋布拉德利·巴克拉支付了最初的 1.06 亿英镑，这一数字可能会增加到 1.23 亿英镑。
Yan Diomande's move to Real Madrid and Anthony Gordon's switch from Newcastle to Barcelona are the only deals completed so far this summer by clubs outside the Premier League to involve fees in excess of £60m.
扬·迪奥曼德转会皇家马德里和安东尼·戈登从纽卡斯尔转会巴塞罗那是今年夏天迄今为止英超联赛以外的俱乐部完成的唯一涉及费用超过 6000 万英镑的交易。
Tottenham's acquisition of Sandro Tonali was a club-record fee which could reach £100m, while the north London club have also spent heavily on Mateus Fernandes (£85m) from West Ham and Savio from Manchester City (£75m potentially rising to £85m).
托特纳姆热刺队收购桑德罗·托纳利的费用创下了俱乐部纪录，可能达到1亿英镑，而这家北伦敦俱乐部还斥巨资从西汉姆联队引进了马特乌斯·费尔南德斯（8500万英镑），从曼城队引进了萨维奥（7500万英镑，可能会升至8500万英镑）。
Other transfers around this range include the £85.6m deal that City struck to bring in Ayyoub Bouaddi from Lille, Bruno Guimaraes' arrival at Arsenal for £75m from Newcastle, and Manchester United landing Cameroon midfielder Carlos Baleba from Brighton for £70m.
这个范围内的其他转会包括曼城以8560万英镑从里尔引进阿尤布·布阿迪、布鲁诺·吉马良斯以7500万英镑从纽卡斯尔加盟阿森纳、曼联以7000万英镑从布莱顿引进喀麦隆中场卡洛斯·巴莱巴。
So maybe it is not surprising then that in the compilation of the 20 most expensive transfers completed that only six were not to clubs in the English top flight.
因此，在 20 笔最昂贵的转会汇编中，只有 6 笔不是转会至英格兰顶级联赛的俱乐部，这也许并不奇怪。
Indeed, newly-promoted Ipswich Town have spent more on new signings than the likes of Barcelona, AC Milan, Juventus and reigning European champions PSG.
事实上，升班马伊普斯维奇在新援上的花费比巴塞罗那、AC米兰、尤文图斯和卫冕欧洲冠军巴黎圣日耳曼等球队还要多。
This summer, 38% of deals involving a transfer fee have been from one Premier League club to another, which is an increase from last year, when the figure was 30%.
今年夏天，涉及转会费的交易中有38%是从一家英超俱乐部转至另一家英超俱乐部，这一数字比去年的30%有所增加。
That then increases to 48% in instances where Premier League clubs have bought players from lower down the English football pyramid.
如果英超俱乐部从英格兰足球金字塔底层购买球员，这一比例就会增加到 48%。
On top of that, the Premier League net spend remains over £1bn for this window - by far the most in Europe - despite many of the biggest sales this summer coming from the English league too.
最重要的是，英超联赛在这个窗口期的净支出仍然超过 10 亿英镑——迄今为止是欧洲最高的——尽管今年夏天许多最大的销售额也来自英格兰联赛。
Bundesliga and Ligue 1 clubs have received more in transfer fees than they have spent.
德甲和法甲俱乐部收到的转会费比支出的还要多。
Aside from French-based duo Barcola and Bouaddi, the majority of major signings made by Premier League clubs this month have been from rival clubs in the same division.
除了法国二人组巴科拉和布阿迪之外，本月英超俱乐部签下的大部分主要球员都来自同一级别的竞争对手俱乐部。
They include England team-mates Rogers and Anderson, while Newcastle sold Tonali to Spurs and Guimaraes to Arsenal. Manchester United snapped up Baleba from Brighton after a 12-month chase to aid their midfield revamp, while Tottenham's recruitment of Fernandes and Savio is in the same category.
他们包括英格兰队队友罗杰斯和安德森，而纽卡斯尔将托纳利卖给热刺，将吉马良斯卖给阿森纳。 曼联经过12个月的追逐从布莱顿签下了巴莱巴，以帮助他们的中场改造，而托特纳姆热刺队也引进了费尔南德斯和萨维奥。
But why are English clubs buying each other's players more than ever this summer instead of shopping abroad for the biggest deals?
但为什么今年夏天英格兰俱乐部比以往任何时候都更多地购买对方的球员，而不是去国外购买最大的交易呢？
One reason could be the temptation for players who are proven in the Premier League.
原因之一可能是对在英超联赛中得到证明的球员的诱惑。
Many of last season's big-money signings - with a good chunk of them coming from the Bundesliga - failed to meet expectations or justify their transfer fee.
上赛季的许多高价签约——其中很大一部分来自德甲——未能达到预期或证明转会费合理。
There have also been deals this summer involving the same clubs, possibly with accounting in mind, with Chelsea and Villa selling players to each other.
今年夏天也有涉及同一家具乐部的交易，可能是出于会计考虑，切尔西和维拉互相出售球员。
And there is also a feeling that teams abroad increase the transfer fees they are asking for when English teams - with all their TV riches - show interest in their players.
还有一种感觉是，当拥有电视转播资源的英格兰球队对他们的球员表现出兴趣时，海外球队会提高他们要求的转会费。
Man City sign Ndiaye from Everton for £65m 'Chelsea are the biggest club in London' - Rogers Anderson gets Man City move he craved as £116m deal done Barcola joins Liverpool from PSG in £123m move
曼城以 6500 万英镑从埃弗顿签下恩迪亚耶 “切尔西是伦敦最大的俱乐部”——罗杰斯 安德森得到了他渴望的曼城转会，1.16亿英镑的交易完成了 巴克拉以 1.23 亿英镑从巴黎圣日尔曼加盟利物浦
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