
Poland accuses Russian military helicopter of violating its airspace
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Poland said a Russian military Mi-8 helicopter - like the one seen in this archive photo - stayed in Polish airspace for 42 seconds Poland has said a Russian military helicopter briefly violated its airspace, forcing the Nato member to scramble fighter jets while ground forces remained on alert.
波兰表示,一架俄罗斯军用 Mi-8 直升机(就像这张档案照片中看到的那样)在波兰领空停留了 42 秒 波兰表示,一架俄罗斯军用直升机短暂侵犯其领空,迫使北约成员国紧急出动战斗机,而地面部队仍保持戒备。
Its military said the Mi-8 aircraft had crossed from the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad on Wednesday morning, penetrating Polish airspace to a depth of about 300 metres (328 yards) and staying for 42 seconds north of Braniewo.
波兰军方表示,这架 Mi-8 飞机于周三上午从俄罗斯飞地加里宁格勒飞越,穿透波兰领空约 300 米(328 码)的深度,并在布拉涅沃以北停留了 42 秒。
It said "the nature of the incident indicates that Russia is once again testing the readiness of our air defence".
声明称,“这一事件的性质表明,俄罗斯正在再次测试我们的防空准备情况”。
Moscow did not comment immediately. Poland and other European Nato members have recently said Russia may be preparing attacks to test their commitment to supporting Ukraine - Moscow denies this.
莫斯科没有立即发表评论。 波兰和其他欧洲北约成员国最近表示,俄罗斯可能正在准备发动袭击,以测试他们支持乌克兰的承诺,但莫斯科否认了这一点。
Russian President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly said Moscow does not plan to attack Nato states.
俄罗斯总统普京多次表示,莫斯科不打算攻击北约国家。
By contrast, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said this month that it was Europe that was constantly talking about preparing for war, and he warned: "If Europe attacks Russia, it will be a completely different war [from that in Ukraine], and it will be very short."
相比之下,俄罗斯外交部长谢尔盖·拉夫罗夫本月表示,欧洲一直在谈论备战,他警告说:“如果欧洲攻击俄罗斯,那将是一场完全不同的战争(与乌克兰的战争),而且时间会非常短。”
Putin launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, and Moscow currently controls about 20% of Ukrainian territory, including the Crimea peninsula annexed in 2014.
普京于2022年对乌克兰发动全面入侵,莫斯科目前控制着乌克兰约20%的领土,其中包括2014年吞并的克里米亚半岛。
Europe targeted by spiralling campaign of sabotage - and Russia is the chief suspect In a statement, the Polish Army Operational Command said the brief incursion had happened at 11:08 (09:08 GMT), and the helicopter had been tracked by radar.
欧洲成为不断升级的破坏活动的目标 - 俄罗斯是主要嫌疑人 波兰陆军作战司令部在一份声明中表示,短暂的入侵发生在 11 点 08 分(格林威治标准时间 09 点 08 分),雷达对直升机进行了跟踪。
Poland's air defence units were operating around the clock ready to "ensure the safety of Polish airspace", it added.
波兰防空部队正在全天候作战,准备“确保波兰领空的安全”。
A number of Russian drones and one unarmed Russian missile have landed in Poland since the start of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, which is not a member of Nato.
自俄罗斯开始入侵非北约成员国乌克兰以来,多架俄罗斯无人机和一枚非武装俄罗斯导弹已降落在波兰。
Last week, Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk suggested Russia was planning drone and missile strikes against Poland and other countries on Nato's eastern flank.
上周,波兰总理唐纳德·图斯克表示,俄罗斯正计划对波兰和北约东翼的其他国家进行无人机和导弹袭击。
"In recent weeks, the Russian hybrid threat against Europeans... has intensified," he said.
“最近几周,俄罗斯对欧洲人的混合威胁……有所加剧,”他说。
"The intent is to intimidate us and break our effort to support Ukraine.
“其目的是恐吓我们并破坏我们支持乌克兰的努力。
The result will be the exact opposite.
结果将完全相反。
We are not intimidated because we know that our security today and tomorrow is at stake in Ukraine." French President Emmanuel Macron said shortly afterwards that his country had been targeted by Russian hybrid attacks in the past few weeks, vowing that this would not be left "without a response". Macron said he had already ordered a plan to protect the country's critical infrastructure and defence industry sites.
我们不会被吓倒,因为我们知道我们今天和明天的安全都在乌克兰受到威胁。” 法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙不久后表示,法国在过去几周内成为俄罗斯混合攻击的目标,并誓言不会“不做出回应”。 马克龙表示,他已经下令制定一项保护该国关键基础设施和国防工业场所的计划。
Hybrid warfare or hybrid attacks are loose terms which tend to describe non-military methods, for example cyberattacks, sabotage or misinformation, designed to exert pressure and destabilise an adversary.
混合战争或混合攻击是宽松的术语,往往描述非军事方法,例如网络攻击、破坏或错误信息,旨在向对手施加压力并破坏其稳定。
These are quite often employed using proxies, but Russia always denies involvement in such attacks despite growing evidence to the contrary.
这些攻击通常是通过代理来进行的,但俄罗斯始终否认参与此类攻击,尽管越来越多的证据表明事实并非如此。
There have recently been a number of suspicious fires and blasts at defence facilities in a number of European Nato members from Italy to Bulgaria to Estonia, with some of the affected countries blaming Russia.
从意大利到保加利亚再到爱沙尼亚,一些欧洲北约成员国的国防设施最近发生了多起可疑火灾和爆炸事件,一些受影响国家指责俄罗斯。
Earlier this month, Germany said Russia was responsible for August's drone attack at Leipzig airport - an accusation denied by Moscow as "absurd".
本月早些时候,德国称俄罗斯对 8 月份莱比锡机场发生的无人机袭击负责,但莫斯科否认这一指控“荒谬”。
And earlier this week, Lithuania's prime minister told the BBC that his country had already made evacuation plans in the face of threats from Russia, but added they would "not surrender" if attacked.
本周早些时候,立陶宛总理告诉英国广播公司,面对俄罗斯的威胁,立陶宛已经制定了撤离计划,但补充说,如果受到攻击,他们“不会投降”。
Meanwhile in Ukraine, a Russian drone hit a passenger train near the border with Poland on 13 September shortly after former UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson and top European security officials had passed through along the same line.
与此同时,在乌克兰,一架俄罗斯无人机于 9 月 13 日袭击了靠近波兰边境的一列客运列车,此前英国前首相鲍里斯·约翰逊和欧洲高级安全官员沿着同一条线路经过不久。
Ukraine said the drone's target "could have been the diplomatic train", while the Russian military said only that it had struck "railway infrastructure".
乌克兰表示,无人机的目标“可能是外交列车”,而俄罗斯军方仅表示,它袭击了“铁路基础设施”。
Europe targeted by spiralling campaign of sabotage - and Russia is the chief suspect German airport drone-bomb: Could Russia be involved?
欧洲成为不断升级的破坏活动的目标 - 俄罗斯是主要嫌疑人 德国机场无人机炸弹袭击:俄罗斯可能参与其中吗?
Explosions, cyber attacks... welcome to hybrid warfare
爆炸、网络攻击……欢迎来到混合战争
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