Outspoken Indian actor Nana Patekar dies suddenly at 75
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Nana Patekar's funeral was scheduled to take place with full state honours on Thursday evening Veteran Indian actor Nana Patekar, known for his intense, fiery performances on stage and in film, has died at the age of 75 in Goa.
娜娜·帕特卡 (Nana Patekar) 的葬礼定于周四晚上以国家荣誉仪式举行 印度资深演员娜娜·帕特卡 (Nana Patekar) 在果阿去世，享年 75 岁。
One of the most recognisable faces of Indian cinema, Patekar won three National Film Awards and became known for playing difficult and often volatile characters.
帕特卡是印度电影界最知名的面孔之一，荣获三项国家电影奖，并因扮演困难且经常反复无常的角色而闻名。
He was also a prominent figure in Marathi language cinema and theatre. He was admitted to a hospital after being found unconscious at his home in Goa in the early hours of Thursday.
他也是马拉地语电影和戏剧领域的杰出人物。 周四凌晨，他在果阿的家中被发现昏迷不醒，被送往医院。
"Despite 45 minutes of continuous CPR, he could not be revived," Dr Shekhar Salkar of Manipal Hospital in Goa told ANI news agency.
果阿马尼帕尔医院的谢卡尔·萨尔卡医生告诉 ANI 通讯社：“尽管进行了 45 分钟的连续心肺复苏，他还是无法苏醒。”
Tributes have poured in from actors and politicians across India. Dr Salkar later told PTI news agency that the hospital team found Patekar at his home "unconscious and almost unresponsive".
印度各地的演员和政界人士纷纷表达哀悼之情。 萨尔卡医生后来告诉印度报业托拉斯通讯社，医院团队在帕特卡家中发现他“失去知觉，几乎没有反应”。
The team continued giving him CPR even while taking him to the hospital, located about 10 minutes away, but he was dead by the time they reached there, he added.
他补充说，即使将他送往距离医院约 10 分钟路程的医院，工作人员仍继续对他进行心肺复苏，但当他们到达那里时，他已经死亡。
Dr Salkar said Patekar had suffered a cardiac arrest, but it was not clear what had triggered it.
萨尔卡博士表示，帕特卡心脏骤停，但尚不清楚是什么原因引发的。
Family, friends and fans paid their last respects to the actor at Goa Medical College, ahead of his funeral which was to take place later in the day with full state honours at his farm house in the western city of Pune in Maharashtra state.
家人、朋友和粉丝在果阿医学院向这位演员致以最后的敬意，葬礼将于当天晚些时候在他位于马哈拉施特拉邦西部城市浦那的农舍举行，并以国家荣誉仪式举行。
In the evening, his remains were flown to Pune by air ambulance, where the state's chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis paid his last respects, before Patekar's body was taken to his farm in Donje village for last rites to be performed.
晚上，他的遗体被空中救护车空运到浦那，该州首席部长德文德拉·法德纳维斯 (Devendra Fadnavis) 在那里表达了最后的敬意，然后帕特卡的遗体被运到他位于 Donje 村的农场举行最后的仪式。
Earlier, Prime Minister Narendra Modi led tributes to the actor, praising Patekar's versatility and outspoken personality.
早些时候，印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪向这位演员致敬，称赞帕特卡的多才多艺和直言不讳的个性。
Patekar portrayed characters that would "remain etched in the memory of generations", Modi wrote on X, adding that his death had left "a vast void in the artistic world".
莫迪在 X 上写道，帕特卡描绘的人物将“铭刻在几代人的记忆中”，并补充说他的去世给“艺术世界留下了巨大的空白”。
Bollywood veteran Anupam Kher paid tribute to his friend on social media, saying he would miss his warmth and extraordinary performances and called him "one of the finest actors and human beings in Indian cinema".
宝莱坞资深演员阿努潘·凯尔在社交媒体上向他的朋友致敬，称他会怀念他的温暖和非凡的表演，并称他为“印度电影中最优秀的演员和人类之一”。
Another Bollywood star Shah Rukh Khan called him "a mentor, a teacher, a critic and a friend", adding that Patekar has "left a void not only in the world of cinema but in the hearts of all Indians and the world".
另一位宝莱坞明星沙鲁克·汗称他为“导师、老师、评论家和朋友”，并补充说帕特卡“不仅在电影界，而且在所有印度人和全世界的心中留下了空白”。
Akshay Kumar, who appeared alongside Patekar in the comedy film Welcome, remembered him as a rare performer whose voice, intensity and honesty could command an audience's attention.
阿克谢·库马尔 (Akshay Kumar) 在喜剧电影《欢迎》中与帕特卡一起出演，他记得他是一位罕见的表演者，他的声音、强度和诚实可以吸引观众的注意力。
Nana Patekar (left) in a play with Anupam Kher in 2006.
2006 年，Nana Patekar（左）与 Anupam Kher 一起表演。
Kher said he would miss his friend's warmth and extraordinary performances. Patekar made his debut with the film Gaman in 1978 and continued to play smaller roles in several films.
凯尔表示，他会想念朋友的热情和非凡的表演。 帕特卡于 1978 年凭借电影《Gaman》首次亮相，并继续在多部电影中扮演小角色。
But the intensity that he brought on the screen was hard to miss and soon he landed a role in Parinda in 1989, making him a household name across India. He won his first National Film Award and the Filmfare Award as well for his portrayal of the gangster Anna in the film. He didn't look back after this and portrayed many memorable roles in films in the 1990s.
但他在银幕上带来的激情不容忽视，很快他于 1989 年在《Parinda》中获得了一个角色，使他成为全印度家喻户晓的人物。 他因在影片中饰演黑帮安娜而获得了他的第一个国家电影奖和Filmfare奖。 此后他并没有回头，在20世纪90年代的电影中塑造了许多令人难忘的角色。
The range of characters he played showcased the depth of his acting talent and mastery of his craft. Famous dialogues from his films, delivered in his inimitable rasping voice, were quoted in school corridors and tea stalls.
他扮演的角色范围广泛，展示了他深厚的表演天赋和精湛的技艺。 学校走廊和茶摊上引用了他电影中的著名对话，他用独特的刺耳声音表达了这一点。
Many professional comedians imitate his distinctive style even today. "He had a distinctive style of working and how he approached characters.
即使在今天，许多专业喜剧演员仍在模仿他独特的风格。 “他有独特的工作风格和处理角色的方式。
As a person, he was outspoken and difficult to get along with but directors would still want to work with him because he was simply a fantastic actor," film trade analyst Komal Nahta told BBC. His portrayal of Major Chauhan in Prahaar – a film he also directed – won him praise.
作为一个人，他很直言不讳，很难相处，但导演们仍然想与他合作，因为他只是一个出色的演员，”电影贸易分析师科马尔·纳赫塔告诉英国广播公司。 他在自己执导的电影《普拉哈尔》中饰演的乔汉少校赢得了赞誉。
His other characters, including the patriotic hero of Tirangaa and Pratap Narayan Tilak in Krantiveer, also won him accolades. Just when critics thought that playing loud characters was his mainstay, he proved them wrong by delivering a mesmerising performance in Khamoshi as a person who could not hear or speak.
他塑造的其他角色，包括《蒂兰加》中的爱国英雄和《克兰蒂维尔》中的普拉塔普·纳拉扬·蒂拉克，也为他赢得了赞誉。 就在评论家们认为他的主要角色是扮演响亮的角色时，他在《卡莫什》中饰演一个听不见或说不出话的人，用令人着迷的表演证明了他们的错误。
Born in Maharashtra in 1951, Patekar began his career in theatre before moving into films Director Prakash Jha's Rajneeti in 2010 added another dimension to his acting as his portrayal of an astute politician was delivered with perfection.
帕特卡 1951 年出生于马哈拉施特拉邦，在进入电影界之前在戏剧界开始了他的职业生涯 2010 年，导演普拉卡什·贾 (Prakash Jha) 饰演的《拉吉尼蒂》(Rajneeti) 为他的表演增添了另一个维度，完美地诠释了一位精明的政治家。
The breadth of Patekar's career showcases the wide range of his work.
帕特卡职业生涯的广度展示了他工作的广泛性。
He played different but contrasting roles like that of a notorious gangster or a policeman with equal ease.
他同样轻松地扮演了不同但对比鲜明的角色，例如臭名昭著的黑帮或警察。
He also sometimes worked behind the camera as a director and writer. His three national awards for Parinda, Krantiveer and Agni Sakshi are testament to his wide-ranging career. Patekar was an influential figure too in both Marathi and Hindi theatre.
他有时还担任幕后导演和编剧。 他凭借《Parinda》、《Krantiveer》和《Agni Sakshi》获得的三项国家奖项证明了他广泛的职业生涯。 帕特卡在马拉地语和印地语戏剧中也是一位有影响力的人物。
Before making his debut in films, he was involved in theatre, where he developed his gritty style of dialogue delivery and also mastered the intensity he brought to his on-screen characters.
在首次出演电影之前，他曾涉足戏剧界，在那里他发展了坚韧的对话风格，并掌握了他为银幕角色带来的强度。
Purush and Hamidabai Chi Kothi were two of his most famous plays. Despite being successful in films, he remained active in theatre throughout his professional life.
《普鲁什》和《哈米达拜奇科蒂》是他最著名的两部戏剧。 尽管在电影方面取得了成功，但他在整个职业生涯中仍然活跃在戏剧领域。
Patekar was also an influential figure in both Marathi and Hindi theatre Patekar was known for his activism and didn't mince his words while criticising the government of the day. He was direct, and almost brazen and unapologetic, when it came to criticising ministers and their policies - and did so quite publicly.
帕特卡也是马拉地语和印地语剧院中具有影响力的人物 帕特卡以其激进主义而闻名，在批评当时的政府时毫不拐弯抹角。 当谈到批评部长及其政策时，他是直接的、几乎厚颜无耻的、毫无歉意的——而且是相当公开的。
Issues related to farmers were particularly close to his heart.
他特别关心与农民有关的问题。
His work went beyond just giving statements. In 2015 he and actor Makarand Anaspure established the Naam Foundation, which has worked on farmer welfare and water conservation in Maharashtra.
他的工作不仅仅是发表声明。 2015 年，他和演员 Makarand Anaspure 成立了 Naam 基金会，致力于马哈拉施特拉邦的农民福利和水资源保护。
But his career was not without controversies.
但他的职业生涯并非没有争议。
In 2018, allegations of sexual harassment made by actor Tanushree Dutta against Patekar over an alleged incident on a film set a decade earlier helped spark India's #MeToo movement. Patekar denied the allegations.
2018 年，演员塔努什里·杜塔 (Tanushree Dutta) 对帕特卡 (Patekar) 提出性骚扰指控，指控其在十年前拍摄的电影中发生性骚扰事件，引发了印度的 #MeToo 运动。 帕特卡否认了这些指控。
In 2019, he was cleared of the charges after police said they had not found sufficient evidence against him.
2019年，警方称没有找到对他不利的足够证据后，他被洗清了罪名。
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