
Nobel peace laureate says US sanctions on ICC 'unacceptable'
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The South African former ICC judge was awarded the prize on Friday Navi Pillay, the winner of this year's Nobel Peace Prize, has called US sanctions on the International Criminal Court (ICC) "unheard of" and "unacceptable".
南非前国际刑事法院法官于周五获奖 今年诺贝尔和平奖获得者纳维·皮莱称美国对国际刑事法院(ICC)的制裁“闻所未闻”且“不可接受”。
The South African former ICC judge was awarded the prize on Friday "for her efforts to promote peace and international law", which paved the way for a "more comprehensive global legal order", the Nobel committee said.
诺贝尔委员会表示,这位南非前国际刑事法院法官于周五“因促进和平与国际法的努力”而获奖,这为“更全面的全球法律秩序”铺平了道路。
US President Donald Trump expressed his disatisfaction with the pick and hours later the US unveiled sweeping sanctions in a significant acceleration of its attempt to "dismantle" what it described as a "rogue" institution.
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表达了对这一选择的不满,几小时后,美国宣布了全面制裁,大大加速了其试图“拆除”其所称的“流氓”机构的步伐。
The ICC said the measures were an assault on the rule of law and the foundations of the international legal order.
国际刑事法院表示,这些措施是对法治和国际法律秩序基础的攻击。
Pillay, speaking via video link during an event at the Nobel Peace Center in Oslo on Saturday, said: "There is so much tension and anxiety over the continued existence of international courts, mainly the International Criminal Court in The Hague.
皮莱周六在奥斯陆诺贝尔和平中心的一次活动中通过视频连线发表讲话,他说:“国际法院,主要是海牙国际刑事法院的继续存在,引起了如此多的紧张和焦虑。
"Most importantly, sanctions have been announced by one country against the judges, just for the judicial orders they issue.
“最重要的是,有一个国家宣布对法官实施制裁,只是为了他们发布的司法命令。
This is unheard of, unacceptable." US Secretary of State Marco Rubio earlier said the sanctions - which include a ban on US entities making transactions with the ICC - were intended to "defend US sovereignty" and accused the court of seeking to prosecute Americans.
这是闻所未闻、不可接受的。” 美国国务卿卢比奥早些时候表示,制裁措施——包括禁止美国实体与国际刑事法院进行交易——旨在“捍卫美国主权”,并指责该法院试图起诉美国人。
The US has already sanctioned 17 ICC judges and officials, but this move sanctions the court itself as an institution and is intended to inhibit its ability to operate financially.
美国已经制裁了17名国际刑事法院法官和官员,但此举制裁国际刑事法院本身作为一个机构,旨在抑制其财务运作能力。
However, the US has provided a six-month grace period before some of these latest sanctions kick in, meaning member states can keep paying for its operations - a move Washington says is to allow countries time to negotiate a "solution to address" US concerns.
然而,在最新的一些制裁生效之前,美国提供了六个月的宽限期,这意味着成员国可以继续为其业务支付费用——华盛顿表示,此举是为了让各国有时间谈判“解决”美国担忧的解决方案。
The Trump administration claims that the ICC is run by what it calls globalists who threaten American sovereignty.
特朗普政府声称国际刑事法院是由威胁美国主权的全球主义者管理的。
It is furious over a past investigation into actions of US soldiers in Afghanistan the court has since closed and by its arrest warrants for Israeli officials including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
它对过去对美国士兵在阿富汗的行动进行的调查感到愤怒,该法院已关闭,并对包括总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡在内的以色列官员发出逮捕令。
The new sanctions, however, do not say that those warrants must be withdrawn before the measures can be lifted. UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres called the US decision "a serious blow to our collective pursuit of international criminal justice, of which the ICC is a key pillar".
然而,新的制裁并没有规定在解除措施之前必须撤回这些逮捕令。 联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯称美国的决定“对我们集体追求国际刑事司法的严重打击,而国际刑事法院是国际刑事司法的关键支柱”。
The UK joined Canada, Denmark, Germany, France, Italy, Japan and the Netherlands in saying they "regret and strongly disagree with" the sanctions.
英国与加拿大、丹麦、德国、法国、意大利、日本和荷兰一起表示,他们对制裁“感到遗憾并强烈反对”。
Watch: Who is Nobel Peace Prize winner Navi Pillay?
观看:诺贝尔和平奖获得者纳维·皮莱是谁?
Pillay, 85, also served as UN rights chief, taking part in high-profile work considering allegations of human rights violations, including in Rwanda, Myanmar and Gaza.
85 岁的皮莱还担任联合国人权事务负责人,参与了考虑卢旺达、缅甸和加沙等地侵犯人权指控的高调工作。
Her early work included defending anti-apartheid activists in South Africa, and on Friday she became the country's fifth Peace Prize winner - following in the footsteps of Nelson Mandela and Archbishop Desmond Tutu.
她的早期工作包括捍卫南非的反种族隔离活动人士,周五她成为该国第五位和平奖获得者——追随纳尔逊·曼德拉和德斯蒙德·图图大主教的脚步。
"If you clap a little bit more I may share this prize with Trump," she joked after receiving the prize, a reference to last year's winner, Venezuelan opposition figure María Corina Machado, deciding to gift her prize to the US president.
“如果你再鼓掌一点,我可能会与特朗普分享这个奖项,”她在领奖后开玩笑说,指的是去年的获奖者、委内瑞拉反对派人物玛丽亚·科里娜·马查多,她决定将她的奖项赠送给美国总统。
Trump called the announcement of Pillay as 2026's winner "disgraceful and embarassing", and an "indelible stain on the country of Norway".
特朗普称宣布皮莱为2026年获胜者“可耻且令人尴尬”,也是“挪威国家不可磨灭的污点”。
He has long indicated he thought he should have been awarded the prestigious prize, and was nominated by several allies for it last year.
他长期以来一直表示他认为自己应该获得这一享有声望的奖项,并于去年获得了几个盟友的提名。
US unveils sanctions on ICC in move court condemns as 'assault on rule of law' 'Stain on the country': Trump criticises Norway over Nobel Peace Prize
美国宣布对国际刑事法院实施制裁 法院谴责“对法治的攻击” “国家的污点”:特朗普批评挪威诺贝尔和平奖
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