
France halts use of stun grenades after boy's hand blown off in student protests
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Hundreds of thousands of protesters took to the streets across France on Tuesday, including in the capital Paris France has suspended the use of stun grenades for policing student protests that have swept the country, after a 15-year-old's hand was blown off earlier this week.
周二,包括首都巴黎在内的法国各地数十万抗议者走上街头 本周早些时候,一名 15 岁青少年的手被炸掉,法国已暂停使用眩晕手榴弹来维持席卷全国的学生抗议活动。
Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez said he had requested the pause until the facts of Monday's incident in Lens had been "clarified", with conflicting accounts offered by protesters and officials.
内政部长洛朗·努涅斯表示,他已要求暂停,直到周一朗斯事件的事实得到“澄清”,抗议者和官员的说法相互矛盾。
The disruption continued on Wednesday with more than 500 schools fully or partially shut.
周三,混乱仍在继续,500 多所学校全部或部分关闭。
Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu has defended the police response, after several groups complained of police using disproportionate force towards teenagers.
在几个团体抱怨警察对青少年使用过度武力后,总理塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔努为警方的反应进行了辩护。
In an address to the nation on Wednesday evening, he denied security forces had "orders to confront" the young people.
在周三晚上向全国发表的讲话中,他否认安全部队接到“命令对抗”年轻人。
He said the government would look into the demands made by students and promised they would present a set of proposals at the end of October, ranging from renovating buildings to make more teachers available.
他表示,政府将调查学生的要求,并承诺将在 10 月底提出一系列建议,包括翻修建筑物和提供更多教师等。
He gave no further details. The "anger of young people does not come from nowhere," he said.
他没有透露更多细节。 他说,“年轻人的愤怒并非凭空而来”。
Education Minister Édouard Geffray said 24 schools had been "set alight or vandalised" to such an extent that they would be shut for several weeks, affecting 30,000 pupils.
教育部长爱德华·杰弗雷 (Édouard Geffray) 表示,24 所学校被“纵火或破坏”,以致学校将关闭数周,影响 3 万名学生。
Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets on Tuesday to call for better school conditions and in some cities tear gas and water cannon were deployed.
周二,数十万人走上街头,呼吁改善学校条件,一些城市还动用了催泪瓦斯和水枪。
The interior ministry said 488 people were arrested and 43 members of the security forces were hurt. Nuñez told French radio RTL that police watchdog IGPN had opened 18 investigations to determine whether officers had been "proportionate" during the demonstrations, which have spread from high school pupils to their parents, university students and unions.
内政部称,488 人被捕,43 名安全部队成员受伤。 努涅斯告诉法国 RTL 广播电台,警方监管机构 IGPN 已展开 18 项调查,以确定警察在示威活动中是否“相称”,示威活动已从高中生蔓延至家长、大学生和工会。
Watch: Why has the use of stun grenades been suspended during the student protests?
观看:为什么在学生抗议期间暂停使用眩晕手榴弹?
"There is a police action that raises questions for all of us within the Ministry of the Interior; it's what happened in Lens," he said as he confirmed the suspension of stun grenades - weapons which are considered non-lethal and send out small rubber pellets when they detonate.
他在确认暂停使用眩晕手榴弹时说道:“警方的一项行动向我们内政部内部的所有人提出了疑问;这就是在朗斯发生的事情。”眩晕手榴弹被认为是非致命性武器,引爆时会发出小橡胶颗粒。
The 15-year-old boy's hand was torn off after a so-called anti-encirclement grenade was fired in unclear circumstances near the Auguste Béhal high school in the northern city near Lille.
在里尔附近北部城市的奥古斯特·贝哈尔高中附近,一枚所谓的反围剿手榴弹在不明情况下被发射,这名15岁男孩的手被撕裂。
Authorities have said he picked up the grenade which then exploded, but students have alleged he was hit directly after an officer fired.
当局表示,他捡起了手榴弹,随后爆炸,但学生们声称,他是在一名警官开枪后直接被击中的。
According to the local prefect, police had been confronted by more than 200 students throwing stones and fireworks. The national secretary of policing union UNSA said he was sceptical about the move, saying it had been based "on emotion".
据当地省长称,200 多名学生向警察投掷石块和烟花。 警察工会UNSA全国秘书表示,他对此举持怀疑态度,称此举是基于“情感”。
"We are dealing with increasingly violent people," Jean-Paul Nascimento told FranceInfo, cautioning that without the weapon to disperse crowds there may be more clashes at close quarters.
让-保罗·纳西门托告诉法国新闻社:“我们正在应对日益暴力的人群。”他警告说,如果没有驱散人群的武器,可能会发生更多近距离冲突。
"That's where there will perhaps be even more injuries," he warned. Protests were largely peaceful on Wednesday, but tensions flared near Paris's Sciences Po university as officers used tear gas and pushed protesters back along a barricaded street Concerns have also been stoked by the case of a 14-year-old hit in the face with a tear gas grenade last week.
他警告说:“那里可能会出现更多受伤的情况。” 周三的抗议活动基本上是和平的,但巴黎政治大学附近的紧张局势加剧,警察使用催泪瓦斯,将抗议者沿着封锁的街道驱赶回去 上周一名 14 岁青少年被催泪瓦斯手榴弹击中脸部的事件也引发了人们的担忧。
The boy's lawyer said he had lost several teeth and suffered a fractured jaw in the incident at Saint-Ouen-l'Aumône, north-west of Paris, and a police officer has been charged.
男孩的律师表示,男孩在巴黎西北部圣旺拉莫讷发生的这起事件中失去了几颗牙齿,下巴骨折,一名警官已受到指控。
And in a separate development on Wednesday, a 16-year-old suffered a serious hand injury outside a school in Strasbourg, reportedly while handling a mortar firework. Prosecutors also said an investigation for attempted murder had been opened after a 17-year-old student protester complained an officer "held his head underwater" while trying to arrest him near a river in the north-eastern city of Belfort.
在周三的另一起事件中,一名 16 岁的青少年在斯特拉斯堡一所学校外手部严重受伤,据报道当时他是在处理迫击炮烟花时。 检察官还表示,在一名 17 岁的学生抗议者抱怨一名警官在东北部城市贝尔福的一条河附近试图逮捕他时“将他的头放在水下”后,已对谋杀未遂展开调查。
French reports say the boy has himself been charged with aggravated assault for allegedly attacking the officer.
法国报道称,这名男孩本人因涉嫌袭击警官而被指控犯有严重攻击罪。
Addressing France's National Assembly on Wednesday, both Nuñez and Education Minister Geffray said the speed at which the protests had turned violent was unprecedented. Tear gas in Paris and Marseille as school protests grow across France School protests send shivers down French government's spine Geffray said dozens of headteachers and deputies had been injured, many deliberately so, and alleged the movement had been "very quickly infiltrated by ultra-violent groups".
努涅斯和教育部长格弗雷周三在法国国民议会发表讲话时表示,抗议活动演变为暴力的速度是前所未有的。 法国各地学校抗议活动愈演愈烈,巴黎和马赛施放催泪瓦斯 学校抗议让法国政府脊背发凉 格弗雷表示,数十名校长和副校长受伤,其中许多人是故意受伤,并声称该运动“很快就被极端暴力团体渗透”。
"We have never seen anything like this," he said of the disorder which officials report has harmed more than 200 students and 700 police officers, and prompted more than 6,600 arrests.
“我们从未见过这样的事情,”他在谈到官方报告的这场骚乱时说道,这场骚乱已经伤害了 200 多名学生和 700 名警察,并导致 6,600 多人被捕。
Nuñez later said he found it "excessive to speak of police repression of the movement", insisting that officers were only acting in response to violence and damage.
努涅斯后来说,他发现“谈论警察镇压这场运动有些过分”,并坚称警察只是针对暴力和破坏采取行动。
The national coordinator of the radical-left France Unbowed (LFI) party said that it had taken "several children being maimed for life for Nuñez to give up using grenades against high school students".
激进左翼法国不屈党(LFI)的全国协调员表示,“努涅斯是在数名儿童终生残废后才放弃对高中生使用手榴弹的”。
The prime minister has accused LFI of trying to "sow chaos" during the protests ahead of elections to select President Emmanuel Macron's successor in April.
总理指责 LFI 试图在 4 月份选举总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙 (Emmanuel Macron) 继任者的选举前的抗议活动中“制造混乱”。
Its leader Jean-Luc Mélenchon is currently second in the opinion polls behind Marine Le Pen of the hard-right National Rally - who on Wednesday said Macron was "always on the side of attacking the police".
其领导人让-吕克·梅朗雄目前在民意调查中排名第二,落后于极右翼全国集会的马琳·勒庞,后者周三表示,马克龙“始终站在攻击警察的一边”。
The president held an emergency meeting late on Tuesday with Prime Minister Lecornu and other key ministers to find a way out of the crisis after almost a quarter of all lycées were disrupted by the day's protests - with government figures putting the number of protesters at more than 250,000.
周二晚间,总统与莱科尔努总理和其他主要部长举行了紧急会议,以寻找摆脱危机的出路,因为当天的抗议活动扰乱了几乎四分之一的中学,政府数据显示抗议者人数超过 25 万人。
Lecornu announced that schools should set aside half the day for students to voice their concerns, and noted on social media that an online consultation seeking their opinions had drawn 30,000 responses within a day.
莱科努宣布,学校应留出半天时间让学生表达自己的担忧,并在社交媒体上指出,征求学生意见的在线咨询一天之内就收到了 3 万份回复。
But students' unions - who put the number of protesters at 450,000 - maintain a fourth round of demonstrations is planned for Thursday in Paris and other cities, and told reporters they had requested a meeting with Lecornu due to a lack of "concrete measures" outlined so far.
但学生会 - 预计抗议者人数为 45 万人 - 维持第四轮示威活动计划于周四在巴黎和其他城市举行,并告诉记者,由于迄今为止缺乏概述的“具体措施”,他们已要求与勒科努会面。
The union representing school leaders told FranceInfo that a solution would require "something more than simple consultation periods", while the head of the USL high school union, Ryad Rani, told French radio on Wednesday: "We are telling M.
代表学校领导的工会告诉 FranceInfo,解决方案需要的“不仅仅是简单的协商期”,而 USL 高中工会主席 Ryad Rani 周三对法国电台表示:“我们正在告诉 M.
Nuñez, calm your police officers down and call for restraint."
努涅斯,让你们的警察冷静下来,并呼吁保持克制。”
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